英语(英文:English)是一种西日耳曼语支,最早被中世纪的英国使用,并因其广阔的殖民地而成为世界使用面积最广的语言。以下是小编收集整理的高考英语作文万能句子范文四篇,仅供参考,希望能够帮助到大家。
prefer 句型:
(1) prefer to do sth
例:I prefer to stay at home. 我宁愿呆在家里。
(2) prefer doing sth
例:I prefer playing in defence. 我喜欢打防守。
(3) prefer sb to do sth
例:Would you prefer me to stay? 你愿意我留下来吗?
(4) prefer to do sth rather than do sth ……宁愿…...而不愿.…".
例句:I prefer to stay at home rather than go out
我宁愿呆在家里而不愿出去.
(5) prefer doing sth to doing sth
例:I prefer watching football to playing it.
我喜欢看篮球,不喜欢打篮球。
(6) prefer sth to sth
例:I prefer tea to coffee. 我要茶不要咖啡。
when 句型:
(1) be doing sth ---- when ---
例:He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in.
他正笑着的时候门突然开了,他妻子走了进来。
(2) be about to do sth --- when ---
例:We were about to start when it began to rain.
我们刚要出发,天就开始下雨了。
(3) had not done sth --- when ---/ hardly --- when ---
例: He had not fallen asleep when the telephone rang.
他刚要入睡电话就响了。
(4) had just done ---- when ---
例:I had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang.
在劳累了一天之后我刚刚就寝,电话铃就响了。
seem 句型:
(1) It +seems + that从句
例:It seemed that everyone was satisfied. 看来好像每个人都很满意。
(2) It seems to sb that ---
例:It seems to me that she is right. 我看她是对的,
(3) There seems to be ----
例:There seems to be a heavy rain. 看上去要有一场大雨。
(4) It seems as if ----
例:It seemed that she couldn"t come to class.看样子她不能来上课了。
1) 主语+ cannot emphasize the importance of … too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。)例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
2)There is no need for sb to do sth.\ for sth.(某人没有必要做……),例如:There is no need for you to bring more food. 不需你拿来更多的食物了。
3)By +doing…,主语can …. (借着……,……能够……),例如:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。
4) … enable + sb.+ to + do…. (……使……能够……),例如:Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
5) On no account can we + do…. (我们绝对不能……),例如:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
6) What will happen to sb.? (某人将会怎样?), 例如:What will happen to the orphan? 那个孤儿将会怎样?
7)For the past + 时间,主语 + 现在完成式…. (过去……年来,……一直……)例如:
For the past two years,I have been busy preparing for the examination. 过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。
8)It pays to + do….(……是值得的。)例如:It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。
9)主语+ be based on….(以……为基础),例如:The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
10)主语 + do one’s best to do….(尽全力去……),例如:We should do our best to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标
注意:“尽全力”在英语中有不同表达,例如:We should spare no effort/make every effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
11)主语+ be closely related to …. (与……息息相关), 例如:Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。
12) 主语+ get into the habit of + V-ing = make it a rule to + V (养成……的习惯),例如:We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。
Owing to/Thanks to sth… (因为……),例如:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。
13)What a + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + be!= How +形容词+ a +名词+ be!(多么……!),例如: What an important thing it is to keep our promise!= How important a thing it is to keep our promise!遵守诺言是多么重要的事!
14)主语 + do good/ harm to sth.. (对……有益/有害),例如:Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。
15)主语 + have a great influence on sth. (对……有很大的影响),例如:Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。
16) nothing can prevent us from doing…. (没有事情能够阻挡我们做……), 例如:All this shows that nothing can prevent us from reaching our aims.这显示了没有事情能够阻挡我们实现目标。
17) Upon / On doing…, …. (一……就…….) ,例如:Upon / On hearing of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he couldn’t say a word. 一听到这个出乎意料的消息,他惊讶到说不出话来。
注意:此句型一般可以改为如下复合句句型,例如:As soon as he heard of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he ….
Hardly had he arrived when she started complaining. 他刚来,她就开始抱怨。
No sooner had he arrived than it began to rain. 他刚来,就下雨了。
18) would rather do…than do…(宁愿……而不……), 例如:I would rather walk home than take a crowded bus. 我宁愿步行回家也不愿做拥挤的公交车。
注意:此句型可以改为prefer to do…rather than do…句型,例如:
I prefer to stay at home rather than see the awful film with him. 我宁愿呆在家也不愿意和他去看那部恐怖电影。
19) only + 状语, 主句部分倒装 例如:Only then could the work of reconstruction begin. 直到那时,重建工作才开始。
20) be worth doing (值得做),例如:The book is worth reading. 这本书值得读。
21)Owing to/Thanks to sth, …. (因为……),例如:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。
1、几种重要的同位语从句:
(1) 由where 引导
例:The suggestion where we should build our new factory should be considered.
那个我们应该在哪儿建造厂房的建议应该给予考虑。
(2) 由what引导
例:I have no idea what he did. 我不知道他做了什么。
(3) 由whether 引导
例:The question whether he’ll attend the meeting is not decided.
他是否会参加会议这个问题还没决定。
(4) 由who引导。
例:The question who will go abroad needs considering.
谁将去国外这个问题需要考虑。
(5) 由when 引导
例:I have no idea when they will be back and settle down.
我不知道他们什么时候回来定居。
(6) 由that 引导
例:The suggestion that the students should have plenty of exercise is very good.学生应该有很多练习,这个建议不错。
7) 由how 引导
例:He can’t answer the question how he got the money.
他是怎样得到那钱的,他不能回答这个问题。
(8) 由why 引导
例: We don’t understand the problem why this is the best choice.
2、whether 句型:
(1) It doesn"t matter whether 是否……并没有关系
例:It doesn’t matter whether it is fine or not.
天气是否不错并有关系。
(2) It makes no difference whether 是否……没关系
例:It makes no difference whether you go today or tomorrow.
你是今天去还是明天去没多大区别。
(3) It is not made clear whether 是否……还不清楚
例:It is not made clear whether Lily will pass the exam.
还不清楚Lily是否会通过那场考试。
(4) It is still a question whether 是否……仍然是一个问题
例:It is still a question whether they are able to get enough coal this winter.
今年冬天他们是否能够得到足够的煤还是一个问题。
(5) It is not decided whether 是否……还没决定
例:It is not decided whether the sports meeting will be put off.
运动会是否会被推迟还没决定。
(6) It is to be found out whether 是否……有待于发现
例:It is to be found out whether there is other oil resources underground.
地下是否有石油资源还有待于发现。
(7) It is to be decided whether 是否……有待于决定
例:It is to be decided whether this idea can be put into practice.
这个想法是否能够实施还有待于决定。
(8) I doubt/wonder whether 我怀疑是否……
例:I doubt whether the new one will be any better.
我怀疑这个新的是否会好一点。
(9) have no idea/don"t know whether 不知道是否……
例:I have no idea whether the traffic is terrible on that way.
我不知道那条路上的交通是否很糟。
(10) It depends on whether... 这取决于……是否…….
例:It depends on whether you are determined to do it or not.
这取决于你是否决心要做这件事情.
3、have 复合宾语句型:
(1) have sb do sth
例:I won"t have you say such things. 我绝不会让你说这样的话。
(2) have sb doing
例:She will have you doing all the housework if you are"re not carefully.
如果你再不小心的话,她就让你做全部家务。
(3) have sth done
例:I have my hair cut every six weeks. 我每六个星期剪一次头.
I have my bike repaired by my father. 我让爸爸给我修自行车。
表示“相差……;增加了……;增加到……”句型:
(1) She is taller than I by three inches. 她比我高三英寸
(2) There is one year between us. 我们之间相差一岁。
(3) She is three years old than I 她比我大三岁。
(4) They have increased the price by 50%. 他们把价格上涨了50%
what 引导的名词性从句
(1) what 引导主语从句
例:What surprised me is that everybody seemed to be very indifferent to her.
让我吃惊的是每个人似乎对她都很冷淡.
[ indifferent adj.不关心的;冷漠的]
(2) what 引导宾语从句
例:We can learn what we do not know. 我们能学会我们不懂的东西。
(3) what 引导表语从句
例:That is what I want. 那正是我所要的。
(4) what 引导同位语从句
例:I have no idea what they are talking about. 我不知道他们正在谈论什么.
too句型:
(1) too...to do sth.
例:Politics is too important to be left to the politicians.
(=Politics is so important that it can"t be left to the politicians.)
政治太重要了,不能由政治家来决定。
(2) only too --- to do sth
例:I shall be only too pleased to get home. 我要回到家里就非常高兴。
(3) too + adj + for sth
例:These shoes are much too small for me. 我穿这双鞋太小了。
(4) too + adj + a + n.
例:This is too difficult a text for me. 这篇课文对我来说太难了。
(5) can"t … too +形容词 无论……也不为过
例:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
where 句型:
(1) where 引导的定语从句
例:This is the house where he lived last year. 这就是他去年住过的房子。
(2) where 引导的状语从句
例:Where there is a will,there is a way.有志者事竟成。
He left his key where he could find.他将钥匙放在易找到的地方。
I will go where I want to go.我要去我想去的地方。
(3) where 引导的表语从句
例:This is where you are wrong. 这正是你错的地方。
注:引导状语从句的where= 介词+the place where (定语从句)
例:Go where(ver) you are most needed.到需要你的地方去。
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